CAN THE SPACEX ROADSTER ACTUALLY FLY?
An intriguing video from SpaceX’s McGregor test site has appears to show a Tesla Roadster briefly rising on its SpaceX cold-gas thrusters.
The video does not prove it. But it raises the question:
Is it even possible?
Could the Roadster actually make a hop like that?
Surprisingly, yes. At least the basic physics says it could.
A roughly 2,000 kg Roadster requires about 20 kilonewtons (20 kN) of vertical thrust merely to hover:
2,000 kg × 9.81 m/s² ≈ 19.6 kN.
Elon Musk has described the SpaceX option as using a high-pressure composite tank, or COPV, occupying roughly the rear-seat area and storing compressed gas at around 10,000 psi.
Cold-gas propulsion is inefficient compared with a chemical rocket. Assuming a specific impulse, Isp, around 70 seconds, producing 20 kN requires roughly 29 kg of gas per second.
That is an enormous flow rate. But a sufficiently large 10,000 psi tank could potentially store hundreds of kilograms of compressed gas. That puts a brief hover or several-meter hop within the realm of physical possibility. It does not make the Roadster an airplane. Think seconds, not minutes.
And falling tank pressure does not necessarily mean continuously falling thrust.
A pressure regulator can reduce the enormous tank pressure to a controlled pressure upstream of the thruster nozzles. With properly designed choked nozzles, mass flow and thrust can remain relatively stable while tank pressure remains above the regulator's operating threshold. Eventually the tank pressure falls too far and thrust drops rapidly.
An electrically powered compressor could recharge the system afterward. It could not begin to keep pace with a ~29 kg/s full-power discharge. That distinction may be the key to understanding the SpaceX Roadster:
It doesn't need enough power to fly for long. It needs enough stored pressure to do something spectacular for a few seconds.
-Super Grok + ChatGPT