PhD | Senior Iran Analyst @CrisisGroup | Views are my own | RTs ≠ endorsements

Berlin
And finally… the author copies have arrived! It’s a great feeling to hold the finished book after such a long process. The Axis of Resistance: Iran, Israel and the Struggle for the Middle East UK & EU: May 8 | US & North America: July 14 @politybooks
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Hamidreza Azizi retweeted
Here’s a model to help think through why the US and Iran are struggling to reach a deal to end the war. Since the outset of the fighting, both sides have mainly tried to use economic pressure to push the other towards what they consider a “fair” settlement of the conflict. But the economic pressure accumulates differently for each country. Iran must experience much higher levels of pressure to consider a diplomatic settlement with the Trump administration. But unlike for the US, there is also a point on Iran’s pressure “frontier” when a deal becomes less likely. In short, Iran is too far along its curve. The experience of “maximum pressure” sanctions, the blockade, and the war have undermined confidence that a deal is possible. This is why Iran is seeking an interim arrangement. They want US to walk back the pressure, allowing the two sides to return to the “deal window.” The problem is that the Trump administration doesn’t seem to understand this model—they neither accept the diminishing returns of more economic pressure nor its counterproductive impact on the prospects for a deal.
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RT @BabakVahdad: Mohammad Bagher Haji-Babaei, Deputy Speaker of Iran’s Parliament: “Negotiations with the Americans are currently underway…
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Hamidreza Azizi retweeted
🚨 Our latest global conflict update is out. We break down seven conflict risk alerts in October, including Ethiopia, Yemen and Pakistan. Find out the latest updates in our new edition of CrisisWatch: crisisgroup.org/crisiswatch/…
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Hamidreza Azizi retweeted
No mention of vessels still being struck
HASSETT ANNOUNCED THAT THE NAVY HAS REOPENED THE STRAIT OF HORMUZ, ALLOWING CRUDE OIL TO FLOW FREELY AGAIN.
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Hamidreza Azizi retweeted
NEW: Rebels in charge in Sana'a. A bloody Yemeni civil war on the horizon. Neighboring Saudi Arabia backing status quo forces who want to oust the rebels. English-speaking foreigners getting involved. Familiar enough? In this week's Old News: the downfall of the Zaydi Imamate
Made with AI
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Hamidreza Azizi retweeted
Interesting piece on the evolving regional dynamics since the war. @HamidRezaAz explains how the Gulf states are engaging Iran while not showing any willingness to accept Iranian control over the Strait in exchange for short term peace.
My latest for @TIME: #Iran remains under enormous military and economic pressure, but its setbacks in its traditional centers of influence have not ended its ability to impose costs elsewhere. time.com/article/2026/09/29/…
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Hamidreza Azizi retweeted
My latest for @AlMonitor "A deadly clash between Iranian security forces and militants in Sistan-Baluchestan province has brought renewed attention to a long-running Baluch insurgency." Comments @BabakVahdad @AbdullahKhan333 Naade Ali, Junaid Javeed al-monitor.com/originals/202…
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The problem is that it would take a lot of boots to cover enough ground to make a real difference. And what he will probably lose in the process is the “legacy” he’s been trying to build for himself.
NEW: Trump is reportedly considering “boots on the ground” in Iran following the midterms as he feels he has “nothing to lose,” per US officials.
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Hamidreza Azizi retweeted
This may give Trump a false sense of security re: risk to #oil market of renewed air campaign. US also has depleted 2/3 of our Patriot arsenal already. #Iran is capable of making our oil problem a lot worse. #IranWar
Scoop: U.S. sent last month two more Patriot systems to protect Saudi, Qatari energy sites. The U.S. wanted to reassure both allies it would protect their key oil & gas facilities in case Trump decides to resume fighting against Iran. My story on @axios axios.com/2026/10/02/patriot…
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Hamidreza Azizi retweeted
Finished reading @HamidRezaAz’s book and I highly recommend others to also read it, especially if you work on the Middle East as an analyst, journalist, or open source investigator.
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Hamidreza Azizi retweeted
Iran’s new strategy toward the United States is “defined by escalation and continuous offense,” writes Mohammad Ayatollahi Tabaar. “The regime is committed to responding forcefully to any American provocation, and perhaps even attacking without one.” foreignaffairs.com/united-st…
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Hamidreza Azizi retweeted
NEW: Its' hardly surprising that Iran's government and conservative media are lashing out at the UAE for hosting Netanyahu, especially amid an ongoing conflict. What piques more interest is the cross-partisan negative view of UAE. That's not going away. amwaj.media/en/media-monitor…
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RT @BabakVahdad: Iran has categorically denied Bloomberg’s report on the alleged nuclear component of the ongoing Iran-US contacts. - An i…
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